Symptoms of Chronic Eczema
Chronic eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a long-lasting skin condition that can cause various uncomfortable symptoms. This article outlines the common symptoms that individuals may experience after developing chronic eczema.
1. Itching
One of the most prominent symptoms of chronic eczema is persistent itching. This itching can range from mild to severe and often worsens at night. It can lead to significant discomfort and sleep disturbances.
2. Red or Brownish-gray Patches
People with chronic eczema often develop red or brownish-gray patches on their skin. These patches can appear anywhere on the body but are most commonly found in the following areas:
- Hands
- Arms
- Face
- Legs
- Behind the knees
- On and around the scalp
3. Dry and Sensitive Skin
Individuals suffering from chronic eczema typically experience dry and sensitive skin. This dryness can lead to further itching and may cause the skin to become scaly or flaky.
4. Thickened, Cracked Skin
Over time, chronic scratching due to itching can lead to thickened, cracked skin. This condition, known as lichenification, can create a leathery appearance and increase the risk of skin infections.
5. Oozing or Crusting
In some cases, eczema can cause the skin to ooze or form crusts. This symptom often occurs when the skin is scratched or irritated, leading to an open wound or blistering.
6. Discoloration of the Skin
Long-term eczema can result in changes to skin color. The affected areas may become darker or lighter than the surrounding skin, leading to uneven skin tone.
7. Infection Risks
Individuals with chronic eczema may be more susceptible to skin infections due to the compromised skin barrier. Signs of infection can include increased redness, swelling, warmth, and pus.
Conclusion
Chronic eczema can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. Recognizing these symptoms is essential for seeking appropriate treatment and managing this condition effectively.